Frackalachia Update 2025

A political cartoon depicting Pennsylvania Governor Josh Shapiro, West Virginia Governor Patrick Morrisey, and Ohio Governor Mike DeWine. DeWine gestures at a turkey labeled "Natural Gas" that has just laid two eggs, labeled "Hydrogen" and "Petrochemicals," saying, "Of course the next egg will be golden! It's a goose, isn't it?"

New gas development for data centers and LNG is “destined to disappoint” as Appalachia’s fracking counties continue their economic spiral.

Report: New Gas Development for LNG, Data Centers “Destined to Disappoint”

JOHNSTOWN, Pa. —— The race to expand Appalachian natural gas production in anticipation of new power demand for AI data centers and increased export capacity of liquified natural gas (LNG) is unlikely to generate long-term job growth or local prosperity, according to a new report from the Ohio River Valley Institute. “For over a decade, […]

Data centers are driving pipeline expansions and production growth in Appalachia

Aerial view of Meta's Henrico Data Center in Sandston, Virginia.

Appalachian gas production has been hamstrung by a slowdown in pipeline construction; data center demand could change that. A planned buildout of new, AI-specialized data centers could unlock enough energy demand across the eastern half of the US to drive up Appalachian gas production and spur expansion of the pipelines to transport it. Appalachian gas […]

Misleading and Just Plain Wrong

The Heritage Foundation's headquarters in Washington, D.C.

The central claim of the Heritage Foundation’s special report that, because of New York’s ban on fracking, counties in the Marcellus region “lost out on around $11,000 per resident or $27,000 per household” is simply wrong. Why? Because . . .    Very little of the money invested in or earned by fracking ever lands […]

A Month from Hell

Hilcorp Energy's frack pad in Mercer County, Pennsylvania.

Key Points Northern Appalachia has, for a decade and a half, premised its economic development strategies on a strategic triad of natural gas, petrochemicals, and most recently hydrogen. Natural gas expansion has proven itself incapable of delivering on promises of jobs and economic prosperity. Meanwhile petrochemicals and hydrogen don’t seem capable of getting off the […]

What does Appalachia have to do with LNG?

A bulk liquid storage facility situated along the Houston Ship Channel.

The Biden administration’s pause on new liquefied natural gas (LNG) export permits is over. On February 14, the Department of Energy (DOE) issued an order conditionally granting Commonwealth LNG to export liquefied natural gas from its proposed terminal near Cameron, Louisiana. So now the LNG buildout is steamrolling ahead, emboldened by the Trump administration’s vow […]

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Nov 13, 2026
Data centers impose major costs and “crowding out” effects that are unavoidable—and rarely acknowledged by economic impact studies.

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Oct 30, 2026
Gas-powered data centers and LNG exports are fueling a new wave of investment in pipelines to ship fracked gas out of Appalachia.

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