Petrochemicals & Plastics

Schemes to produce plastics from fracked gas have largely failed in Appalachia.

Petrochemical development hasn’t generated economic prosperity in Beaver County, Pennsylvania, research shows, and market headwinds make new buildout unlikely. Learn more about the Ohio River Valley Institute’s research on the petrochemicals industry below.

Photo: Shell’s petrochemicals complex in Beaver County, Pennsylvania. Mark Dixon, 2022

“Years ago, the oil and gas industry predicted petrochemical development would sweep across Appalachia, creating tens of thousands of jobs. 

Those plans largely fizzled.” 

 

 Reports:

Updated: A Cautionary Tale of Petrochemicals from Pennsylvania

Beaver County, home to Shell Polymers Monaca, still lags Pennsylvania and the nation in key economic indicators, data show.

A Cautionary Tale of Petrochemicals from Pennsylvania

Beaver County, Pennsylvania has fallen behind the state and the nation in nearly every measure of economic activity since the Shell petrochemicals complex was announced in 2012, data show.

Poor Economics for Virgin Plastics

A convergence of market forces casts a dark shadow over the financial outlook of petrochemical development in Appalachia.

Updated Economics for Virgin Plastics

The global petrochemical industry is facing a severe “cycle low,” raising doubts about the viability of new development and the profitability of Shell’s new Pennsylvania ethane cracker.

Risks for New Natural Gas Development in Appalachia

Higher prices are needed to save Appalachian natural gas, but the industry faces pressure from decarbonization and uncertain petrochemical markets.

 All research on Petrochemicals & Plastics:

A Month from Hell

A Month from Hell

Key Points Northern Appalachia has, for a decade and a half, premised its economic development strategies on a strategic triad of natural gas, petrochemicals, and most recently hydrogen. Natural gas expansion has proven itself incapable of delivering on promises of...

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The Carbon Implications of Ammonia Production

The Carbon Implications of Ammonia Production

The US is on the verge of an ammonia ‘boom,’ which could expand fracking and incentivize risky carbon storage infrastructure. But as with any boom, industrial expansion will eventually bring a bust. At least 37 new projects have been proposed around the country which...

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Revisiting Pennsylvania’s Bad Bet

Revisiting Pennsylvania’s Bad Bet

The Shell Polymers Monaca petrochemicals complex shadowing the banks of the Ohio River in Beaver County, Pennsylvania, has become something of a symbol in Appalachia. To the many families nearby, it represents a constant, draconic threat, belching episodic flames,...

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2023 in Review

2023 in Review

Together, a more prosperous, sustainable, and equitable Appalachia is possible. That’s the vision that has geared our data-driven research, guided our outreach and campaigns, and grounded our work in the region’s community and culture ever since the Ohio River Valley...

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